您的位置 >首页 > 星座 > 新闻正文

美国地理常识英文

美国地理常识英文


1.美国的一些地理知识 英文~

行政划分 除夏威夷和阿拉斯加两个州外,其余48个州位于美洲大陆,并彼此相连,这些州又称美国本土。

一些人将阿拉斯加也视为“本土”州,因为虽然它和“下方的48州”之间被加拿大隔离,地理上她仍是北美大陆的一部分。所有这些用词通常都包括华盛顿哥伦比亚特区。

第五十个州夏威夷州则位于太平洋的群岛上。 美国也占有其他土地、地区、和占领区,最特别的是美国首都华盛顿哥伦比亚特区,但本身却没有州的地位。

其他的海外岛屿领土包括美属萨摩亚、关岛、北马里亚纳群岛、波多黎各、和美属维尔京群岛。巴尔米拉环礁是美国唯一的合并领土,但目前并无人居住。

美国本土外小岛屿则由加勒比海和太平洋的许多无人居住的岛屿组成。此外,自1898年始,美国在古巴的关塔纳摩湾拥有一个庞大的海军基地。

之前由美国占领的地区包括巴拿马运河区域,自1903年至1979年一直属于美国领土。另外,菲律宾群岛从1898年至1935年间也属于美国领土,美国在那里建立了菲律宾国协作为转型至完全独立的国家前的过渡形式,最后在1946年菲律宾正式独立。

除了美国的实际州和领土外,有数个国家自愿加入为美国的联合邦(Associated States),包括了密克罗尼西亚联邦(1986年以来)、帕劳(1994年以来)、以及马绍尔群岛(1986年以来),这些国家都保有国际法的主权以及对于国土的最高控制权力。不过,这些国家的政府都允许美国提供防卫和金融协助,美国也给予这些国家特殊待遇,提供许多加入美国国内政策计划的机会,包括灾害防治、救灾、和重建等计划。

这些自由联合邦都依赖美国提供的金融协助以维持政府运作和资金需求。 外交 美国具有全球性的经济、政治和军事影响力,其外交政策走向一直是世界关注和讨论的焦点。

美国的外交关系规模是全世界最为庞大的。几乎所有的国家在华盛顿特区都设有大使馆和派驻大使。

以色列、英国、加拿大、和日本被视为是美国最亲密的盟友。只有少数国家没有与美国建立正式的外交关系,包括古巴、伊朗、北朝鲜、索马里和苏丹。

美国革命期间,美国与一些欧洲国家建立了外交关系,说服了法国、西班牙、和荷兰协助对抗英国。在接下来的开垦年代里,美国一直在亲法或亲英两个选择间摇摆不定。

当时美国对欧洲事务不愿插手,专注于北美的疆土开拓。后来以门罗主义削弱欧洲在拉丁美洲的影响力,以确保在美洲地区事务的支配权。

美国的扩张政策陆续引发了与墨西哥和西班牙的战争,两战均以美国的胜利告终。在南北战争中,美国指责英国和法国支援南部分裂的美利坚联盟国、并试图占领墨西哥,但在内战结束后,美国在北美洲的主导地位就再未受过挑战。

随著国力渐增,美国开始将注意力转向海外,尤其是对外贸易的开拓。为此,美国占领了太平洋的许多领土,包括夏威夷和菲律宾,迫使日本开放贸易,并与欧洲列强竞争在中国的影响力。

第二次世界大战后,美国在联合国的创建上扮演了重要角色,并且成为安全理事会的五名永久会员之一。 冷战期间,美国最初试图限制苏联于世界各地的影响力。

为了遏制苏联,美国、加拿大和10个西欧国家共同建立了北大西洋公约组织,以联合盟国对抗任何向北美和欧洲的军事入侵,后来又有14个欧洲国家陆续加入了这一共同防御联盟,包括土耳其和一些前华沙条约成员国以及部分前苏联加盟共和国。出于政治上的现实考量,美国也与对抗苏联的共产主义国家结盟,例如中苏分裂后的中华人民共和国。

近年来,美国专注于自身的边界安全,防止非法移民和非法贩毒进入国内—尤其是针对墨西哥和加勒比海国家。美国也致力于对抗恐怖主义和避免大规模杀伤性武器的扩散,但其主要目标仍为保护在国内外的国家利益以及公民安全。

Administrative divisionIn addition to Hawaii and Alaska, two states, the other 48 states in the American continent, and connected to each other, these states also known as the United States. Some people in Alaska are also regarded as "native" state, because, while it and the "bottom of the 48 state" in Canada between the isolated geographically, she is still a part of the North American continent. All of these terms usually include Washington, DC. 50th states, Hawaii is located in the Pacific Islands.The United States also occupy other land, regions, and the occupied territories, the most special is the U.S. capital Washington, DC, but did not state the status of its own. Other overseas island territories, including American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands. Palmyra Atoll is the only consolidated territory, but at present uninhabited. United States Minor Outlying Islands from the Caribbean and the Pacific, many of the uninhabited islands. In addition, since 1898 began, the United States Guantanamo Bay in Cuba has a large naval base.Prior to the areas occupied by the United States, including the Panama Canal region, from 1903 to 1979 has been part of United States territory. In addition, the Philippine Islands 。

2.美国的一些地理知识 英文~

行政划分 除夏威夷和阿拉斯加两个州外,其余48个州位于美洲大陆,并彼此相连,这些州又称美国本土。

一些人将阿拉斯加也视为“本土”州,因为虽然它和“下方的48州”之间被加拿大隔离,地理上她仍是北美大陆的一部分。所有这些用词通常都包括华盛顿哥伦比亚特区。

第五十个州夏威夷州则位于太平洋的群岛上。 美国也占有其他土地、地区、和占领区,最特别的是美国首都华盛顿哥伦比亚特区,但本身却没有州的地位。

其他的海外岛屿领土包括美属萨摩亚、关岛、北马里亚纳群岛、波多黎各、和美属维尔京群岛。巴尔米拉环礁是美国唯一的合并领土,但目前并无人居住。

美国本土外小岛屿则由加勒比海和太平洋的许多无人居住的岛屿组成。此外,自1898年始,美国在古巴的关塔纳摩湾拥有一个庞大的海军基地。

之前由美国占领的地区包括巴拿马运河区域,自1903年至1979年一直属于美国领土。另外,菲律宾群岛从1898年至1935年间也属于美国领土,美国在那里建立了菲律宾国协作为转型至完全独立的国家前的过渡形式,最后在1946年菲律宾正式独立。

除了美国的实际州和领土外,有数个国家自愿加入为美国的联合邦(Associated States),包括了密克罗尼西亚联邦(1986年以来)、帕劳(1994年以来)、以及马绍尔群岛(1986年以来),这些国家都保有国际法的主权以及对于国土的最高控制权力。不过,这些国家的政府都允许美国提供防卫和金融协助,美国也给予这些国家特殊待遇,提供许多加入美国国内政策计划的机会,包括灾害防治、救灾、和重建等计划。

这些自由联合邦都依赖美国提供的金融协助以维持政府运作和资金需求。 外交 美国具有全球性的经济、政治和军事影响力,其外交政策走向一直是世界关注和讨论的焦点。

美国的外交关系规模是全世界最为庞大的。几乎所有的国家在华盛顿特区都设有大使馆和派驻大使。

以色列、英国、加拿大、和日本被视为是美国最亲密的盟友。只有少数国家没有与美国建立正式的外交关系,包括古巴、伊朗、北朝鲜、索马里和苏丹。

美国革命期间,美国与一些欧洲国家建立了外交关系,说服了法国、西班牙、和荷兰协助对抗英国。在接下来的开垦年代里,美国一直在亲法或亲英两个选择间摇摆不定。

当时美国对欧洲事务不愿插手,专注于北美的疆土开拓。后来以门罗主义削弱欧洲在拉丁美洲的影响力,以确保在美洲地区事务的支配权。

美国的扩张政策陆续引发了与墨西哥和西班牙的战争,两战均以美国的胜利告终。在南北战争中,美国指责英国和法国支援南部分裂的美利坚联盟国、并试图占领墨西哥,但在内战结束后,美国在北美洲的主导地位就再未受过挑战。

随著国力渐增,美国开始将注意力转向海外,尤其是对外贸易的开拓。为此,美国占领了太平洋的许多领土,包括夏威夷和菲律宾,迫使日本开放贸易,并与欧洲列强竞争在中国的影响力。

第二次世界大战后,美国在联合国的创建上扮演了重要角色,并且成为安全理事会的五名永久会员之一。 冷战期间,美国最初试图限制苏联于世界各地的影响力。

为了遏制苏联,美国、加拿大和10个西欧国家共同建立了北大西洋公约组织,以联合盟国对抗任何向北美和欧洲的军事入侵,后来又有14个欧洲国家陆续加入了这一共同防御联盟,包括土耳其和一些前华沙条约成员国以及部分前苏联加盟共和国。出于政治上的现实考量,美国也与对抗苏联的共产主义国家结盟,例如中苏分裂后的中华人民共和国。

近年来,美国专注于自身的边界安全,防止非法移民和非法贩毒进入国内—尤其是针对墨西哥和加勒比海国家。美国也致力于对抗恐怖主义和避免大规模杀伤性武器的扩散,但其主要目标仍为保护在国内外的国家利益以及公民安全。

Administrative divisionIn addition to Hawaii and Alaska, two states, the other 48 states in the American continent, and connected to each other, these states also known as the United States. Some people in Alaska are also regarded as "native" state, because, while it and the "bottom of the 48 state" in Canada between the isolated geographically, she is still a part of the North American continent. All of these terms usually include Washington, DC. 50th states, Hawaii is located in the Pacific Islands.The United States also occupy other land, regions, and the occupied territories, the most special is the U.S. capital Washington, DC, but did not state the status of its own. Other overseas island territories, including American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands. Palmyra Atoll is the only consolidated territory, but at present uninhabited. United States Minor Outlying Islands from the Caribbean and the Pacific, many of the uninhabited islands. In addition, since 1898 began, the United States Guantanamo Bay in Cuba has a large naval base.Prior to the areas occupied by the United States, including the Panama Canal region, from 1903 to 1979 has been part of United States territory. In addition, the Philippine Islands from。

3.谁可以给我提供些美国地理知识,英语的,简单易懂

George Walker: I think there is always room for improvement. But this [victory] is encouraging because we hear a lot of criticism about the education in the United States kids to twelve. But this suggests that we will not maybe doing as badly as some people say.

Less impressed with the American victory was the Russian team, which came in second.

The two boys and one girl wearing silver medals found it difficult to smile. 15-year old Ivan Prokhorov from Murmansk, explained why Russia should have won.

Ivan Prokhorov: From one hand I am happy because it is the best result in Russian history. But from the other hand I feel upset a little bit, because we could be the first. But we didn"t have. Because we are intelligent enough to win this competition but something happened, I don"t know what.

However American television personality Alex Trebek, who presents the quiz show Jeopardy, said all teams that competed in the championship will have a great future.

Alex Trebek: The students are interested. Their parents are very interested in seeing their children do well. And so they get good training, these are the future geographers and discovers, so they are special and that is why they do so well.

Mr. Trebek, who is also a board member of the educational foundation of the non-profit National Geographic Society, which organized the meeting, hopes the championship in Hungary encouraged Americans to look beyond their borders.

This is necessary, he says, because many people in the United States are ignorant of world geography and world history.

Stefan Bos for VOA news, Budapest.

希望有帮到你哦!

4.用英语介绍美国地理

The United States is located in southern North America, east to the Atlantic, West Pacific, north of Canada, South to Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico. The whole territory from east to west can be divided into 5 geographical regions: the coastal plain in southeastern coastal plain is divided into two parts of the Atlantic and Mexico coastal plain. This is an area of at an elevation of 200 meters below, the majority formed by the alluvial rivers, especially the Mississippi River Delta, Delta, the world"s largest soil and oil, fertile soil. There are some swamps near the mouth of the river. Located in the geographical area of the Florida Peninsula is the United States of America"s largest peninsula.The Appalachian Mountains located in the west of the Atlantic coastal plain, basic parallel with the coast, more than 2300 km long, the general elevation of 1000 ~ 1500 meters, composed of several parallel mountains. The plain was inverted triangle, long North American and Canadian border, south the Atlantic Coastal Plains along the Rio Grande river. Western mountains from the west is composed of two mountains, east of Rocky Mountains, west of the Sierra Nevada mountains and the cascade mountains. A product of the old fold after exercise. Whitney Nevada mountain peak 4418 meters above sea level, as the United States, the highest point, the Cascade Mountains of Mount Rainier 4392 meters, after Whitney peak. Western mountain plateau by the Colorado plateau, Wyoming plateau, Columbia Plateau and the Grand Canyon, the most complex geological structure in the western region of the United States of america. The Grand Canyon is located in the northwest part of Arizona, a series with many twists and turns, perplexing and deep valley gorge, the momentum of the majestic, steep rock wall, as the world"s rare natural landscape. The United States has numerous rivers and lakes, water complex, in general can be divided into three major river systems: where is located in the east of the rocky mountains into the the Atlantic River are called the Atlantic river system, mainly in the Mississippi River, Connecticut River and the Hudson river. The Mississippi River is full-length 6020 kilometers, ranking third in the world. Where a river called into the Pacific Ocean water. Mainly in the Colorado River, Columbia River, Yukon etc.. North America east of the Great Lakes group. Including Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and lake Ontario, a total area of 245000 square kilometers, is the world"s largest freshwater, known as the "North American Mediterranean", the Michigan lake is the United States of America, the other 4 Lake as the United States and canada. Lake Superior is the world"s largest freshwater lake, the lake area in the world only to the Caspian Sea and ranked the second in the world.In most parts of the United States of America"s climate is temperate and subtropical climate, only the tip of the Florida Peninsula tropical. Northern California is located in north latitude 60 to 70 degrees, is the cold Arctic climate zone; Hawaii Prefecture is located to the south of the Tropic of cancer, is a tropical climate zone. But because the United States has a vast territory, complicated terrain, different climate. Can be divided into 5 climatic zones: the northeast coast temperate climate zone. This area because of the impact, the Labrador Current and the cold northern winter, the average January temperature is -6 ℃, mild and rainy in summer, in July the average temperature is about 16 ℃. Average annual precipitation is about 1000 mm. Southeast subtropical climate zone. Because of the influence of Mexico gulf stream, warm and humid climate, the average January temperature is 96 ℃, the average July temperature of 24 ~ 27 ℃, the average annual rainfall of 1500 mm. Central Plains continental climate zone. This area is characteristic of the climate, the winter cold, in January, the average temperature of -14 ℃, hot summer, the average temperature in July up to 27 ~ 32 ℃. Average annual precipitation is 1000 ~ 1500 mm. The western plateau dry climate zone. The regional inland climate, large temperature difference between the plateau last year, Colorado plateau temperature up to 25 ℃. The average annual precipitation 500 mm below the desert plateau, less than 250 mm of precipitation. Along the coast of the Pacific Ocean Climate zone. Winter in the region, with plenty of rainfall. In January the average temperature over 4 ℃, the average July temperature of 20 ~ 22 ℃. Average annual precipitation is about 1500 mm.The United States agricultural, mineral and forest resources play a 。

5.关于美国地理(用英文介绍)

The total land area of the contiguous United States is approximately 1.9 billion acres. Alaska, separated from the contiguous United States by Canada, is the largest state at 365 million acres. Hawaii, occupying an archipelago in the central Pacific, southwest of North America, has just over 4 million acres.[17] After Russia and Canada, the United States is the world"s third or fourth largest nation by total area, ranking just above or below China. The ranking varies depending on how two territories disputed by China and India are counted and how the total size of the United States is calculated: the CIA World Factbook gives 3,794,083 sq mi (9,826,630 km2),[1] the United Nations Statistics Division gives 3,717,813 sq mi (9,629,091 km2),[18] and the Encyclopedia Britannica gives 3,676,486 sq mi (9,522,055 km2).[19] Including only land area, the United States is third in size behind Russia and China, just ahead of Canada.[20] The Teton Range, part of the Rocky Mountains The coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard gives way further inland to deciduous forests and the rolling hills of the Piedmont. The Appalachian Mountains divide the eastern seaboard from the Great Lakes and the grasslands of the Midwest. The Mississippi– River, the world"s fourth longest river system, runs mainly north–south through the heart of the country. The flat, fertile prairie of the Great Plains stretches to the west, interrupted by a highland region in the southeast. The Rocky Mountains, at the western edge of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, reaching altitudes higher than 14,000 feet (4,300 m) in Colorado. Farther west are the rocky Great Basin and deserts such as the Mojave. The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific coast. At 20,320 feet (6,194 m), Alaska"s Mount McKinley is the country"s tallest peak. Active volcanoes are common throughout Alaska"s Alexander and Aleutian Islands, and Hawaii consists of volcanic islands. The supervolcano underlying Yellowstone National Park in the Rockies is the continent"s largest volcanic feature.。

6.用英语介绍美国地理

我是用中文来介绍美国西南地区的:

西南部,由得克萨斯西部、俄克拉荷马部分地区、新墨西哥州、亚利桑那州、内华达州和加利福尼亚南部的部分内陆地区组成。

西南部的气候比较干燥,人口较少,西班牙裔美国人和土生土长的美国人较多。城市以外的地区空旷辽阔,许多地方为沙漠。壮观的大峡谷就位于这个地区,此外,还有莫纽门特谷地,许多西部片都以此作为荒凉而美丽的背景。莫纽门特谷地位于纳瓦霍族保护区内,这里栖息着人口最多的美洲印第安部落。 西南部部分地区一度属于墨西哥。美国在1846-1848年的墨美战争之后获得了这片土地。这儿的墨西哥遗产仍对该地区产生着重大影响,对从遥远的南方来的移民(无论是合法的还是非法的)来说,这儿是一个方便的定居点。该地区的人口正迅猛增长,尤其是亚利桑那州,它作为寻找温暖气候的美国退休人员的目的地, 可与南方诸州相匹敌。

你是要英文的吗?

New Mexico was named by sixteenth- century Spanish explorers who hoped to find gold & wealth equal to Mexico"s Aztec treasures.

It"s Statehood: Janurary 6, 1912, forty-seventh state.

Arizona:

Statehood: February 14,1912. It was the 48th state

Origin of Name: Arizona comes from the Tohono O"odham Indian word arizonac,meaning "small spring."

State Capital: Phoenix, Founded in 1867

Oklahoma:

Statehood: November 16, 1907

Origin of Name: A combination of two Chowtaw words - okla, meaning "people," a hummus, meaning" red", thus,Oklahoma means "red people."

Texas:

Statehood: December 29, 1845; twenty-eighth state

Origin of Name: From a Caddo Indian word, Tejas, maeaning friends or allies.

State Capital: Austin

7.美国国家地理英文简介

Situation: The United States is situated in the central part of North America with its two youngest states: Alaska in the northwestern part of North America and Hawaii in the central Pacific. The country is bounded by Canada on the north and by Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico on the south with the Atlantic Ocean on the east and Pacific Ocean on the west.

The total area of the country is 9,372,614 square kilometers. The total population is about 283,000,000(2001).

The whole country includes 50 states and a federal district, the District of Columbia, which is the seat of the Federal Government

8.美国的地理位置(中文和英文)

The United States of America locates in central and northwest North America with coastlines on the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. It includes the noncontiguous states of Alaska and Hawaii and various island territories in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean.

美国位于北美洲中部和西北,海岸线延及太平洋和大西洋。它包括非邻接的阿拉斯加州、夏威夷洲和在加勒比海、太平洋中的许多岛屿领土。

为您推荐的相关新闻